The Case Against California Proposition 36
Read the original on Astral Codex Ten →
Summary
Guest post by Clara Collier (editor of Asterisk) arguing against California's Prop 36 sentencing increases. Three-part empirical case: (1) drugs -- no cross-jurisdiction correlation between tough sentences and lower use; the CA overdose spike tracks fentanyl, not Prop 47; (2) treatment-mandated felonies are hollow because the state lacks treatment beds and Prop 36 funds none; (3) theft -- the PPIC synthetic-control work shows Prop 47 barely moved shoplifting (the real 2021 wave is pandemic-era), and San Francisco cut car break-ins 60% via targeted enforcement, not longer sentences. Concludes: no tradeoff -- Prop 36 jails people without cutting crime; fund police capacity and treatment instead.
Why this score
Quality 65 · Strong. Strong (low): a well-researched, tightly-argued policy brief leaning on good quasi-experimental sources (PPIC synthetic controls, RAND), but it is topical advocacy tied to one 2024 ballot measure, applying existing criminology rather than adding a durable idea.
Claude’s paradigm shift 40 · Moderate. Moderate (low): competent application of the standard 'sentence length barely affects crime; clearance rates and targeted enforcement do' consensus; little novel at publication.
Real-world impact 2 · Minor. Minor: election-cycle advocacy aimed at a real ballot measure, but the post itself is one voice among many with no traceable material effect.